Zolemba ndi izi
1) Material Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS)
M'mayiko a ku Ulaya, MSDS imatchedwanso SDS (Safety Data Sheet).Bungwe la International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) limagwiritsa ntchito mawu a SDS, komabe, United States, Canada, Australia ndi mayiko ambiri aku Asia amagwiritsa ntchito mawu a MSDS. ku zofunikira zamalamulo.Ili ndi zomwe zili khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, kuphatikizira magawo akuthupi ndi mankhwala, kuphulika kwamphamvu, zoopsa zaumoyo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito motetezeka ndi kusungirako, kutaya kutayikira, njira zothandizira zoyambira ndi malamulo ndi malamulo oyenera.MSDS/SDS ilibe tsiku lotsimikizika lotha ntchito, koma MSDS/SDS siyokhazikika.
Pali zinthu za 16 mu MSDS, ndipo sizinthu zonse zomwe ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi makampani, koma mfundo zotsatirazi ndizofunika: 1) dzina la malonda, malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito;2) Tsatanetsatane wa wogulitsa (kuphatikiza dzina, adilesi, nambala yafoni, etc.) ndi nambala yafoni yadzidzidzi;3) Zambiri zamapangidwe azinthu, kuphatikiza dzina lazinthu ndi nambala ya CAS;4) Makhalidwe a thupi ndi mankhwala a mankhwala, monga mawonekedwe, mtundu, mphezi, malo otentha, etc.
2) Satifiketi yoyendetsa bwino katundu wamankhwala
Nthawi zambiri, katunduyo amadziwika molingana ndi IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR)2005, kope la 14 la United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, List of Dangerous Goods (GB12268-2005), Classification and Name Number of Katundu Woopsa (GB6944-2005) ndi Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
Ku China, ndikwabwino kuti bungwe lomwe limapereka lipoti la kuyesa kwa katundu wa ndege livomerezedwe ndi IATA.Ngati imanyamulidwa ndi nyanja, Shanghai Chemical Research Institute ndi Guangzhou Chemical Research Institute nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa.Satifiketi yoyendetsera katundu imatha kumalizidwa mkati mwa masiku 2-3 ogwira ntchito mokhazikika, ndipo imatha kumaliza mkati mwa maola 6-24 ngati pakufunika.
Chifukwa cha kuweruza kosiyana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mayendedwe, lipoti lililonse limangowonetsa zotsatira zoweruza zamtundu umodzi wa zoyendera, ndipo malipoti a njira zingapo zoyendera atha kuperekedwanso pa chitsanzo chomwecho.
3) Malinga ndi lipoti loyenera la mayeso a United Nations Recommendations on Transport of Dangerous Goods-Manual of Tests and Standards
